4specs.com    4specs.com Home Page

Stainless Steel Handrail - Terminolog... Log Out | Topics | Search
Moderators | Register | Edit Profile

4specs Discussion Forum » Specifications Discussions » Stainless Steel Handrail - Terminology Question « Previous Next »

Author Message
Nathan Woods, RA, CSI, CCCA, LEED AP
Senior Member
Username: nwoods

Post Number: 936
Registered: 08-2005


Posted on Monday, November 25, 2024 - 06:28 pm:   Edit PostDelete PostPrint Post

We are specifying Type 304 stainless steel tubing for handrails, with #4 brushed finish. I was asked a question by the fabricator that I don't understand how to answer. I'm hoping you can help:

Do I want directional stainless steel tubing or circumference stainless steel tubing?

I can't visualize the difference and don't really understand the ramifications.
Ronald L. Geren, FCSI Distinguished Member, AIA, CCS, CCCA, CSC, SCIP
Senior Member
Username: specman

Post Number: 1645
Registered: 03-2003


Posted on Monday, November 25, 2024 - 06:58 pm:   Edit PostDelete PostPrint Post

To venture a guess, I would say they want to know which direction you want the No. 4 directional finish: Do you want the brush markings running the length of the tubing, or do you want them running perpendicular to the length, which would be around the circumference of the tubing.
Ron Geren, FCSI Distinguished Member, AIA, CCS, CCCA, CSC, SCIP
Ronald J. Ray, RA, CCS, CCCA, CSI, SCIP
Senior Member
Username: rjray

Post Number: 231
Registered: 04-2004
Posted on Monday, November 25, 2024 - 08:00 pm:   Edit PostDelete PostPrint Post

A No. 4 finish is not applicable to stainless steel tubing. The numerical designations, from ASTM A480/A480M, are for sheet metal and plate. See https://www.constructionspecifier.com/get-a-grip-on-stainless-steel-railing-finishes/

Most stainless steel tubing has the directional polish running the length of the tubing.
Nathan Woods, RA, CSI, CCCA, LEED AP
Senior Member
Username: nwoods

Post Number: 937
Registered: 08-2005


Posted on Monday, November 25, 2024 - 09:13 pm:   Edit PostDelete PostPrint Post

That makes sense! Thanks guys
Nathan Woods, RA, CSI, CCCA, LEED AP
Senior Member
Username: nwoods

Post Number: 938
Registered: 08-2005


Posted on Monday, November 25, 2024 - 10:06 pm:   Edit PostDelete PostPrint Post

Mr. Ray, that is a super helpful article, thanks for writing it and for the link!
Alex Sperfeld
Senior Member
Username: alexsperfeldhdrinccom

Post Number: 10
Registered: 11-2022
Posted on Tuesday, November 26, 2024 - 10:45 am:   Edit PostDelete PostPrint Post

@RonaldRay - how would a No. 4 finish on sheet and plate compare to the finishes for tubes? Is a 180-grit polish similar to a No. 4?
No. 4 finish is the "Kleenex" of stainless steel finishes. Most architects are not aware that it doesn't apply to every type of fabrication.
To make our specs better, what do we put in when we want something like a No. 4 finish on our railings?
ken hercenberg
Senior Member
Username: khercenberg

Post Number: 1652
Registered: 12-2006


Posted on Tuesday, November 26, 2024 - 10:58 am:   Edit PostDelete PostPrint Post

In the past I have overstepped/painted outside the lines and specified that the tube handrail polished finish match No. 4 sheet finish. It has yet to be an issue that I know of.

After all, if the industry isn't helping us communicate, we need to find a way around it.

It's not like they're going to say that they don't know what a No. 4 finish looks like. I guess you can always ask for a 6 inch long finished tube sample or even a mockup if it is critical.
Ronald J. Ray, RA, CCS, CCCA, CSI, SCIP
Senior Member
Username: rjray

Post Number: 232
Registered: 04-2004
Posted on Tuesday, November 26, 2024 - 12:24 pm:   Edit PostDelete PostPrint Post

Hi Alex.

An 180-grit polished finish on stainless steel tubing, or pipe, would closely match a ASTM A480/A480M No. 4 finish on stainless steel sheet metal or plate.

If the appearance must match other stainless steel finishes on a project, or if the application is aesthetically crucial, the submission of samples should be specified.

Add Your Message Here
Post:
Username: Posting Information:
This is a public posting area. Enter your username and password if you have an account. Otherwise, enter your full name as your username and leave the password blank. Your e-mail address is optional.
Password:
E-mail:
Options: Automatically activate URLs in message
Action:

Topics | Last Day | Last Week | Tree View | Search | Help/Instructions | Program Credits Administration